Psychological Anxiety Responses to Climate Change in Nangarhar University Students

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Hakim Khan Haqyar
Ehsanullah Bayan
Malikzai Abdulrashid

Abstract

Climate change is a global problem, and psychological anxiety responses are becoming recognized as a way in which climate change affects mental health. It is not merely detected in populations that suffer as direct effects of climate change. It can also be seen by people who are aware of climate change impacts. The aim of this study was to determine Nangarhar University students’ views about psychological anxiety responses to climate change. Participants in this study included all students at Nangarhar University who were studying in 2023. Participants completed the validated Climate Change Anxiety Scale through an online Google Form, which was shared with 13 faculty student groups for two weeks. In a convenience sampling method Among them, 350 participants provided their answers that have been included in a quantitative analysis. The collected data were transferred to the SPSS 24 version for analysis through Cronbach's alpha, descriptive method (percentage, number, mean, and standard deviation). The result of this study shows that participants were highly concerned about drought and moderately concerned about hot weather floods and earthquakes. This study also indicates higher psychological anxiety responses in cognitive-emotional impairment and functional impairment due to climate change. This study reveals that participants were more psychologically anxious in both categories of cognitive-emotional impairment and functional impairment due to climate change, so it is suggested to include climate change anxiety in governmental policies and plans for reducing the psychological responses to climate change.

Keywords

Psychological, Anxiety, Climate, Change, Cognitive, Emotion, Impairment, Functional

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Haqyar , H. K., Bayan , E., & Abdulrashid , M. (2024). Psychological Anxiety Responses to Climate Change in Nangarhar University Students. Nangarhar University International Journal of Biosciences, 3(02), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.163

References

  1. Ahern, M., Kovats, R. S., Wilkinson, P., Few, R., & Matthies, F. (2005). Global Health Impacts of Floods : Epidemiologic Evidence. 27, 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/epirev/mxi004
  2. Clayton, S. (2020). Climate anxiety: Psychological responses to climate change. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 74(June), 102263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102263
  3. Clayton, S., & Karazsia, B. T. (2020). Development and validation of a measure of climate change anxiety. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 69, 101434. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JENVP.2020.101434
  4. Coffey, Y., Bhullar, N., Durkin, J., Islam, M. S., & Usher, K. (2021). Understanding Eco-anxiety: A Systematic Scoping Review of Current Literature and Identified Knowledge Gaps. Journal of Climate Change and Health, 3, 100047. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100047
  5. Eric Reyes, M. S., Patricia Carmen, B. B., Emmanuel Luminarias, M. P., Anne Nichole Mangulabnan, S. B., & Ogunbode, C. A. (2021). An investigation into the relationship between climate change anxiety and mental health among Gen Z Filipinos. Current Psychology, 42, 7448–7456. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02099-3
  6. Gao, J., Cheng, Q., Duan, J., Xu, Z., Bai, L., Zhang, Y., Zhang, H., Wang, S., Zhang, Z., & Su, H. (2019). Ambient temperature, sunlight duration, and suicide: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Science of the Total Environment, 646, 1021–1029. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2018.07.098
  7. Hansen, A., Bi, P., Nitschke, M., Ryan, P., Pisaniello, D., & Tucker, G. (2008). Research | Environmental Medicine The Effect of Heat Waves on Mental Health in a Temperate Australian City. 10, 1369–1375. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.11339
  8. Hickman, C., Marks, E., Pihkala, P., Clayton, S., Lewandowski, R. E., Mayall, E. E., Wray, B., Mellor, C., & van Susteren, L. (2021). Climate anxiety in children and young people and their beliefs about government responses to climate change: a global survey. The Lancet Planetary Health, 5(12), e863–e873. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00278-3
  9. Pihkala, P. (2019). Climate Anxiety. Mieli Mental Health Finland. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/307626
  10. Pourmotabbed, A., Moradi, S., Babaei, A., Ghavami, A., Mohammadi, H., Jalili, C., Symonds, M. E., & Miraghajani, M. (2020). Food insecurity and mental health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Public Health Nutrition, 23(10), 1778–1790. https://doi.org/10.1017/S136898001900435X
  11. Schwartz, S. E. O., Benoit, L., Clayton, S., Parnes, M. K. F., Swenson, L., & Lowe, S. R. (2023). Climate change anxiety and mental health: Environmental activism as buffer. Current Psychology, 42(20), 16708–16721. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-02735-6
  12. Vins, H., Bell, J., Saha, S., & Hess, J. J. (2015). The mental health outcomes of drought: A systematic review and causal process diagram. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(10), 13251–13275. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph121013251

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.