The Impact of Marketing Channels on Farmers' Income: An Empirical Study of Kabul, Parwan and Kapisa Grape Farmers

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Published Feb 10, 2024
https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.211
Download
PDF 14
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
2024: ICCC (Special Issue)

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Sayed Jalil Hashimi

Abstract

Among the 150 grape growers in the three provinces of Kabul, Parwan and Kapisa in Afghanistan, the possibility of contract signing between farmers in Kabul and traders is lower, and that between farmers in Parwan and Kapisa and farmers' organizations is higher. 26.67% of farmers signed contracts with farmers' organizations, 45.33% of farmers signed contracts with traders, and 28.00% of farmers directly carried out market transactions without signing sales contracts. The average age of grape farmers is 30.9 years old, and the average planting period is 10.4 years. The results show that farm distance and Internet use have a significant negative impact on the non-adoption of contract sales, while Internet use and farm distance have a significant positive impact on the adoption of sales contracts with traders; farmers' planting years have a positive impact on the signing of sales contracts with traders; the increase of sales price reduces the feasibility of signing contracts with traders Compared with the farmers who get loans from friends, family members and banks, the farmers who get loans from farmers' organizations are less likely to sign contracts with farmers' organizations.Compared with the contracts signed by farmers' organizations, the signing of marketing contracts with traders has a positive impact on Farmers' welfare. The selective amendments of all marketing contracts are significant, indicating that there is a selective bias in the unobserved factors.

Keywords

Marketing, Channels, Farmers, Income, BFG, Model, Afghanistan

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Hashimi, S. J. (2024). The Impact of Marketing Channels on Farmers’ Income: An Empirical Study of Kabul, Parwan and Kapisa Grape Farmers. Nangarhar University International Journal of Biosciences, 3(02), 246–250. https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.211

References

  1. Bourguignon F., Fournier M., Gurgand M. (2007). Selection Bias Corrections Based On The Multinomial Logit Model: Monte Carlo Comparisons. Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(1): 174-205
  2. Bowersox D. J, Closs D. J., Helferich O. K., (1986). Logistical management: a systems integration of physical distribution, manufacturing support, and materials procurement, 3. ed, New York, Macmillan
  3. Brady P. L., Thomsen M., Morris J. R. (2010): Marketing Options for Grapes and Grape Products. Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station. Available at http://arkansasagnews.uark.edu/1353.htm
  4. CHAMP (2009). Best practices for grape production and marketing in Afghanistan. The CHAMP farm to market guide. Available at www.CHAMP.af
  5. Davis. M, (2015). An Assessment of Mango Farmers’ Choice of Marketing Channels in Makueni, Kenya. University of Nairobi, Kenya
  6. USAID (2016): MARKET BRIEF: GRAPES an overview of export growth. Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, Afghanistan.