Exploring the Role of Carbon Nanotubes in Mitigating the Effects of Climate Change: A Comprehensive Review

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Mohammad Jawad Niazi
Rafi Ullah Rafi
Zardar Khan
Mansoor Zahizai

Abstract

This article provides the role of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in mitigating the effects of climate change. CNTs possess unique properties that make them attractive for various applications aimed at addressing climate-related challenges. This review examines the potential contributions of CNTs in key areas, including energy storage, carbon capture and storage (CCS). In the field of energy storage, CNT-based materials demonstrate high-energy density and fast charge-discharge rates, enabling more efficient energy storage and facilitating the integration of renewable energy sources. This advancement offers promising opportunities for reducing reliance on fossil fuels and promoting a sustainable energy landscape. Regarding CCS, CNTs exhibit exceptional adsorption capabilities, making them effective adsorbents for capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from industrial sources. Additionally, CNTs can serve as catalyst supports for CO2 conversion, enabling the conversion of CO2 into valuable products and contributing to greenhouse gas reduction efforts. In conclusion, carbon nanotubes hold substantial promise in mitigating climate change. Future research and development efforts should focus on optimizing CNT synthesis techniques, functionalization methods, and characterization approaches to fully harness their potential. By advancing the applications of CNTs, we can contribute to a sustainable and low-carbon future.

Keywords

Carbon, Nanotubes, Climate, Change, CO2, Mitigation, Nanomaterials, Nanotechnology

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How to Cite
Niazi, M. J., Rafi, R. U., Khan, Z. ., & Zahizai, M. (2024). Exploring the Role of Carbon Nanotubes in Mitigating the Effects of Climate Change: A Comprehensive Review. Nangarhar University International Journal of Biosciences, 3(02), 565–568. https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.300

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