The Health Impacts of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Climate Change on Children

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Published Feb 10, 2024
https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.145
Download
PDF 29
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
2024: ICCC (Special Issue)

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Wali Imam Ulfat
Mati Ur Rehman Yousafzai

Abstract

Throughout the past 20 years, there have been numerous ecological, economic, and public health crises that have rocked the world, frequently exposing low levels of self-sufficiency and extreme unpreparedness on the side of both European and non-European nations. Adverse events have demonstrated their effects and direct detrimental impact mostly on the population aged 0–18 years, with important repercussions for families and communities. Generally, the most vulnerable suffer the consequences. Environmental pollution and climate change rank highly among the natural disasters that have an effect on children's health. Particularly, there has been a growing correlation between environmental pollution events and many health disorders, such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular diseases, infectious diseases, diabetes, and allergic diseases linked to elevated allergen production. Data from the literature have demonstrated the detrimental effects of chemicals on children's health, with endocrine disruptors receiving particular attention due to the potential harm they may bring to a variety of endocrine and non-endocrine systems. In order to further increase pediatricians and public health authorities' understanding of this crucial issue for the future of children's health, this brief overview examines the significant effects of environmental pollution and climate change on children's health.

Keywords

Climate, Change, Endocrine, Chemicals, Child, Health, Obesity

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Ulfat , W. I., & Yousafzai, M. U. R. (2024). The Health Impacts of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Climate Change on Children. Nangarhar University International Journal of Biosciences, 3(02), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.70436/nuijb.v3i02.145

References

  1. Braun, J. M. (2017). Early-life exposure to EDCs: role in childhood obesity and neurodevelopment. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 13, 161–173.
  2. Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters - CRED. (n.d.). 2018 Review of Disaster Events. Supplementary Information. Brussels: UC Louvain. Retrieved from https://www.cred.be/2018-review-disaster-events
  3. Cheng, J., Liang, Y., Fu, L., & Liu, Z. (2018). Posttraumatic stress and depressive symptoms in children after the Wenchuan earthquake. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 9, 1472992.
  4. Cho, K., Moon, J. S., Kang, J. H., et al. (2017). Combined untargeted and targeted metabolomic profiling reveals urinary biomarkers for discriminating obese from normal-weight adolescents. Pediatric Obesity, 12, 93–101.
  5. Codeanu, T. A., Celenza, A., & Jacobs, I. (2014). Does disaster education of teenagers translate into better survival knowledge, knowledge of skills, and adaptive behavioral change? A systematic literature review. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 29, 629–642.
  6. Council of Europe. (n.d.). Common standards and policies. Retrieved from https://www.coe.int/en/
  7. Ehrich, J., Namazova-Baranova, L., & Pettoello-Mantovani, M. (2016). Introduction to “Diversity of Child Health Care in Europe: a Study of the European Paediatric Association/ Union of National European Paediatric Societies and Associations. Journal of Pediatrics, 177S, S1–10.
  8. European Environment Agency. (n.d.). Disasters in Europe: more frequent and causing more damage. Retrieved from https://www.eea.europa.eu/highlights/natural-hazards-and-technological-accidents
  9. Fauci, A. S., Lane, H. C., & Redfield, R. R. (2020). Covid-19 – Navigating the Uncharted. New England Journal of Medicine, 382, 1268–1269.
  10. Groh, K. J., Geueke, B., & Martin, O. (2021). Overview of intentionally used food contact chemicals and their hazards. Environmental International, 150, 106225.
  11. Janesick, A. S., & Blumberg, B. (2016). Obesogens: an emerging threat to public health. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 214, 559–565.
  12. Jochen, E., Pettoello-Mantovani, M., Lenton, S., Damm, L., & Goldhagen, J. (Year). Participation of children and young people in their health care.
  13. Karanikolos, M., Mladovsky, P., Cylus, J., et al. (2013). Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe. The Lancet, 381, 1323–1331.
  14. Lee, Y. M., Kim, K. S., Jacobs, D. R., et al. (2017). Persistent organic pollutants in adipose tissue should be considered in obesity research. Obesity Reviews, 18, 129–139.
  15. Pass Philipsborn, R., & Chan, K. (2018). Climate change and global child health. Pediatrics, 141, e20173774.
  16. Pettoello-Mantovani, M., Namazova-Baranova, L., & Ehrich, J. (2016). Integrating and rationalizing public healthcare services as a source of cost containment in times of economic crises. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 42, 18.
  17. Raja, G. L., Subhashree, K. D., & Kantayya, K. E. (2021). In utero exposure to endocrine disruptors and developmental neurotoxicity: implications for behavioural and neurological disorders in adult life. Environmental Research, 203, 111829–111839.
  18. Russ, K., & Howard, S. (2016). Developmental Exposure to Environmental Chemicals and Metabolic Changes in Children. Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care, 46(8), 255–285.
  19. Schnyder, U. (2013). Trauma is a global issue. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 4. https://doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.20419.

Most read articles by the same author(s)